The body of the document contains all
that can be seen when the user loads the page.
In the rest of this tutorial you can learn in detail about all the different aspects of HTML, including
In the rest of this tutorial you can learn in detail about all the different aspects of HTML, including
- Text
- Formatting
- Resizing
- Layout
- Listing
- Links
- To local pages
- To pages at other sites
- To bookmarks
- Images
- Inserting images (GIF and jpg)
- Adding a link to an image
- Backgrounds
- Colors
- Images
- Fixed Image
- Tables
- Frames
- Forms
- Metatags
- Hexadecimal Colors
The last page in this introduction will give you an overview of how to proceed with the HTML tutorial (and beyond).
HTML Versions:
Since the early days of the
web, there have been many versions of HTML:
|
Version
|
Year
|
|
HTML
|
1991
|
|
HTML+
|
1993
|
|
HTML 2.0
|
1995
|
|
HTML 3.2
|
1997
|
|
HTML 4.01
|
1999
|
|
XHTML 1.0
|
2000
|
|
HTML5
|
2012
|
|
XHTML5
|
2013
|
The <!DOCTYPE> Declaration:
The <!DOCTYPE>
declaration helps the browser to display a web page correctly.
There are many different
documents on the web, and a browser can only display an HTML page 100%
correctly if it knows the HTML type and version used.
Common Declarations:
HTML5
<!DOCTYPE
html>
HTML 4.01
<!DOCTYPE
HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
XHTML 1.0
<!DOCTYPE
html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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